11

I want to create a form that I can use a shortcode to insert into my site.

It would be really nice if I could create the HTML part in a seperate file and then insert it with a PHP shortcode (to seperate the logic of the page from the mechanics of making it into a shortcode).

How could I do this?

-- Update --

This is what I've done: I have two files. One called 'profiletemplate.php' and one called 'scodes'. They are both part of a plugin that I am making for my site with an init.php that initializes them. Here is their content:

init.php

<?php
require_once(dirname(__FILE__).'/pages/scodes.php');
?>

scodes.php

function jf_testcode() {
    include dirname(__FILE__) . 'profiletemplate.php';
}

add_shortcode('testfield', 'jf_testcode');

profiletemplate.php

<?php // Template for my form shortcode ?>
<form>
Testing
</form>

I then use the [testfield] shortcode on a page in my site.

Update 2

So this method is working, but it isn't inserting the HTML where the shortcode is called. Instead it is just inserting the content at the top of the page (like if I said 'echo 'Testing'' instead of 'return 'Testing'' in a function.

1
  • Well, for starters, you CAN write plain HTML in a PHP file. You then have to write a function in your functions.php that requires/includes this certain file, and by means of add_shortcode() set up your desired shortcode to call your function.
    – tfrommen
    Commented Mar 8, 2013 at 13:12

3 Answers 3

32

Something I forgot in my previous comment was that shortcodes return content, both the suggested include and my alternative get_template_part will directly output the content (which is what you are seeing with the content appearing at the top of your page instead of where the shortcode is called). To counteract this we must use output buffering.

Define the shortcode in your functions.php (or your site's site-specific functions file).

function my_form_shortcode() {
    ob_start();
    get_template_part('my_form_template');
    return ob_get_clean();   
} 
add_shortcode( 'my_form_shortcode', 'my_form_shortcode' );

Then in your theme folder you need a file called my_form_template.php which will be loaded anywhere you place the shortcode.

3
2

Add the following to your functions.php:

function my_form_shortcode() {
    include dirname( __FILE__ ) . 'my_form_template.php';
} // function my_form_shortcode
add_shortcode( 'my_form_shortcode', 'my_form_shortcode' );

File my_form_template.php:

<?php // Template for my form shortcode ?>
<form ...>
    FIELDS
</form>
4
  • 1
    You could also use get_template_part() inside your shortcode function. Commented Mar 8, 2013 at 13:21
  • I tried implementing @t f's solution - I added an update to my post about it
    – William
    Commented Mar 8, 2013 at 14:46
  • @helgatheviking - how does that function work?
    – William
    Commented Mar 8, 2013 at 14:47
  • See the codex for a description of get_template_part() and see my answer for how to use it in conjunction with your shortcode. Commented Mar 8, 2013 at 15:12
1

try to put all your code inside ob_start(); and return ob_get_clean(); and that will solve the problem of the short code content appear at the top because ob_ is a buffer so it get all the prev code do your stuff then continue where its stopped .

full example .

function subscribe_model_fn(){
ob_start();

// your code in sprated file happy and will arranged 
include(locate_template( 'library/general/subscribe_model.php',false,true));

return ob_get_clean();
}


add_shortcode('subscribe_model', 'subscribe_model_fn');

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